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Structurally HMTs can be broadly categorized into three
2021-09-09
Structurally, HMTs can be broadly categorized into three functional enzymatic families, the SET (Suppressor of variegation, Enhancer of zeste, Trithorax)-domain- containing methyltransferases, the non-SET DOT1-like (DOT1L) lysine methyltransferases, the PRDM family, containing a PR (PRDI-BF1-RIZ1 ho
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br Obesity tips to a systematic failure in the
2021-09-09
Obesity tips to a systematic failure in the overall metabolic regulation; it is a major global health problem and is linked to several metabolic diseases such as (T2D) (see ), (NAFLD), and cardiovascular disorders. The prevalence of such metabolic disorders has increased dramatically worldwide ,
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Benzene metabolism occurs primarily in the liver where benze
2021-09-09
Benzene metabolism occurs primarily in the liver where benzene is converted into phenol, catechol, hydroquinone (HQ). HQ is further converted to 1,4-benzoquinone (1,4-BQ) in the bone marrow which is the primary organ of benzene toxicity (Bolton et al., 2000). 1,4-BQ is an important benzene metabolit
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br Introduction Circulating tumor cells CTCs are cancer cell
2021-09-09
Introduction Circulating tumor Sunitinib Malate (CTCs) are cancer cells that have invaded blood vessels or lymphatics and are carried around the body by the blood. CTCs constitute potential seeds for metastasis because they can reach and implant into distant organs. The clinical importance of CT
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In the present study we observed a
2021-09-08
In the present study, we observed a decrease in body weight gain in Tg rats. It is uncertain whether this effect is due to Denr, Gpr81, or Gpr109a. In this regard, Gpr81 mice have been reported to have reduced body weight gain [28]. Moreover, a small clinical study has reported that obese patients t
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br Myelin and metabolism In addition to
2021-09-08
Myelin and metabolism In addition to promoting efficient Fisetin propagation, myelin is also critical for trophic and metabolic support of axons [56]. To provide metabolites to axons accurately, glia must ‘know’ the metabolic requirements of axons. Could electrical activity by axons function as
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br A selective inhibitor of mammalian histone
2021-09-08
A selective inhibitor of mammalian histone deacetylase, trichostatin A, reduces GnRH mRNA expression Epigenetic mechanisms controlling GnRH expression have been reported, and these mechanisms may be involved in the development and maturation of GnRH neurons in the brain (Gan et al., 2012, Kurian
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On the other hand it is quite
2021-09-08
On the other hand, it is quite possible that strychnine-sensitive glycine sites are responsible for mediating the anticonvulsant effects of GlyT1 inhibitors. Strychnine, which acts as an antagonist at these sites, is a well-known as a convulsant drug, and elevation of endogenous glycine levels at th
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br Materials and Methods br Results All of
2021-09-08
Materials and Methods Results All of the studied transporter genes were expressed at detectable levels in all the analyzed samples at mRNA level by means of applied rt-PCR method (CTvasopressin receptor antagonists was observed for ABCC4, ABCC1, ABCG2, SLC22A3, and SLC22A18 (less than 10% of
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Both anxiety like behavior and
2021-09-08
Both anxiety-like behavior and sucrose preference/intake were reduced in GPR40/FFAR1 KO male mice, while social behavior was normal in KO mice. These findings indicate that brain GPR40/FFAR1 is involved in the modulation of anxiety- and depression-like behavior in rodents. Previous studies have demo
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Ethanol decreased the value of desensitization
2021-09-08
Ethanol decreased the τ-value of desensitization for GluR-Di. Coexpression of stargazin or γ4 further increased the effect of ethanol on desensitization (Fig. 3A, B). The highest ethanol concentration tested (200mM) reduced the τ-value by 16.5±4.9% (n=5) in the control receptors and by 29.3±9.3% (n=
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-09-08
Materials and methods Results Discussion Common to catfish fry production, high stocking densities as well as intensive handling during transport can result in low dissolved oxygen levels (Abdalla and Romaire, 1996; Torrans et al., 2003), which can result in fish stress. It is not known at
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Since the late s synthetic GC e g
2021-09-08
Since the late 1940s, synthetic GC (e.g. prednisone, prednisolone, dexamethasone) have been used extensively in the treatment of chronic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma, and for their immunosuppressant action in preventing organ rejection post transplantation. Cortico
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In the gastrointestinal GI tract CART expression has
2021-09-08
In the gastrointestinal (GI) tract CART expression has been described in the enteric nervous system in rats (Ekblad et al., 2003), pigs (Wierup et al., 2007), sheep (Arciszewski et al., 2009), guinea pigs (Ellis and Mawe, 2003) and humans (Kasacka et al., 2012). Less is known about CART expression i
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Cx mimetic peptides short synthetic peptides corresponding
2021-09-08
Cx mimetic peptides, short synthetic peptides corresponding to intracellular amino PHA-793887 sequences of diverse Cx have better specificity compared to traditional GJ blockers and openers. In particular, it was reported that Cx mimetic peptides reversibly inhibited GJ channel function in a concen
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