• While the binding of HK

  2021-11-29

  

  While the binding of HK1 to VDAC1 is strong and continuous, the binding of HK2 to VDAC1 is much weaker, and alternates between a cytoplasmic and a mitochondrial-bound states (John et al., 2011). This dynamic process is regulated by the metabolic and energetic requirements of the ddhC and provides th

• Ras pathways are involved in the regulation

  2021-11-29

  

  Ras pathways are involved in the regulation of virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans [7] and Candida albicans [8,9]. To verify the importance of Ras in the survival response of the fungus in the host, a pathogenicity test of P. brasiliensis was performed before and after treatment with the Ras inhibi

• Decreasing GSK activity has therapeutic benefits in animal m

  2021-11-29

  

  Decreasing GSK-3β activity has therapeutic benefits in animal model of colitis [45] and traumatic Meleagrin australia injury [46] and ischemia/reperfusion injury [47,48]. In brain, activation of GSK-3β promotes Aβ toxicity by elevating APP expression and its amyloidogenic cleavage, and by dysregula

• Fig summarizes the underlying mechanism of

  2021-11-29

  

  Fig. 7 summarizes the underlying mechanism of SB on inhibiting inflammation and maintaining epithelium barrier integrity in the TNBS-induced colitis model. Our findings not only explained the protective effect of SB on colon health, but also provided evidence that GPR109A likely constitutes a valid

• The global spread and ever increasing incidence of metabolic

  2021-11-29

  

  The global spread and ever-increasing incidence of metabolic syndrome over the past few decades has not only categorized it as an ‘epidemic’ but has also dramatically increased the risk of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. The increase in prevalence of diabetes in the United States alone has bee

• During pain signal transmission glutamate is

  2021-11-29

  

  During pain signal transmission, glutamate is released into the synaptic cleft, which, in turn, causes activation of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and hence neurotransmission across the synapse occurs. The synaptic concentration and resultant activity of glutamate are controlled by excitator

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br

  2021-11-26

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements This study was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) under the scope of the strategic funding of UID/BIO/04469/2013 unit and COMPETE 2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006684), and also by t

• PRT 4165 br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments

  2021-11-26

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgments The research was funded by the Major Programs of Pharmaceutical research project of Jiangsu Province (Q2018044). Introduction Lipids are important regulators of cell death. In mammalian cells, both apoptotic and non-apoptotic cell death pathways can be

• br Acknowledgments I thank Takeshi Sakaba for critical

  2021-11-26

  

  Acknowledgments I thank Takeshi Sakaba for critical reading of the manuscript and helpful comments. This work was supported by JSPS/MEXT KAKENHI Grant Numbers 17K19466, 17H03548. Introduction The oral route of drug application is the main route in pharmacology since it is easy to handle and o

• br Expression and Purification of LSD

  2021-11-26

  

  Expression and Purification of LSD1 Proteins In Vitro Enzymatic Assays Analysis of LSD1 Demethylase Activity Acknowledgments Conflict of Interest Statement: Y.S. is a cofounder of Constellation Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and is a member of its scientific advisory board. Y.S. is also a consu

• The other possibility for the lack

  2021-11-26

  

  The other possibility for the lack of effects of H1 receptor agonists, e.g. histamine, on the NMDAR-mediated responses is that other neurotransmitters may cause more profound effects than histamine on the gliotransmitter release from astrocytes. For example, recent studies showed that noradrenaline,

• Over recent decades there were three breakthroughs of high

  2021-11-26

  

  Over recent decades, there were three breakthroughs of high intensity heavy-ion acceleration [6]. The first is the invention of radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) type accelerator, which could accelerate more than dozens of milli-ampere ion beams and is a good solution to space-charge-effect of heavy-

• MK0752 Based on our results we propose three possible mechan

  2021-11-26

  

  Based on our results, we propose three possible mechanisms of HER2 loss after trastuzumab-based therapy (Fig. 3). The first possibility is a result of the differential effects of treatments on clonal subsets. In breast cancer, such selective pressure has been suggested to preferentially eradicate HE

• citco The eel and perhaps other euryhaline teleost fish have

  2021-11-26

  

  The eel, and perhaps other euryhaline teleost fish, have the additional peptide, renoguanylin that exhibits high levels of expression within the kidney as well as the intestine. In terms of overall sequence, pre-prorenoguanylin is more homologous to pre-proguanylin than pre-prouroguanylin and a phen

• Studies with GSNOR knockout mice reported decreased

  2021-11-26

  

  Studies with GSNOR knockout mice reported decreased CD4+ STF 31 and increased CD19+ cells (B-cell) in the blood [31] as well as demyelination, neurodegeneration, and neuropathic pain [29]. To understand the basis of these differences in immune function of GSNOR knockout mice and GSNO treated mice,

14652 records 507/977 page Previous Next First page 上5页 506507508509510 下5页 Last page