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Haploid germ cell specific nuclear protein kinase Haspin
2022-07-30

Haploid germ cell-specific nuclear protein kinase (Haspin) proteins are divergent members of the eukaryotic protein kinase family. Haspin (encoded by germ cell-specific gene 2: Gsg2) is found in many eukaryotic lineages (animal, fungi, and plants), and the protein and its mRNA were initially detecte
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br Amino acid usage in
2022-07-30

Amino pathways cu usage in cancer Perspective High glucose consumption is a common feature of several types of tumor cells. Therefore, so far, in vivo positron emission tomography (PET) imaging with the glucose analog 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) has been used to detect various tumors. Ho
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GPR shares a amino acid
2022-07-30

GPR81 shares a 52% amino TMC647055 Choline salt sequence identity in humans to GPR109A [1], [2], [3]. In addition, GPR81 is localized more specifically to the adipose tissue [3]. In 2008, lactate was discovered to be the endogenous ligand for GPR81 [9], [10]. Plasma lactate levels reach concentrati
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br Acknowledgements We thank the support of the National
2022-07-29

Acknowledgements We thank the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project 81501342 and support from the Disciplinary Group of Oncology and Immunology program of Xinxiang Medical University. Introduction First described as a new clinical entity in 1981, the Acqu
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In the present study recipient oestradiol serum levels
2022-07-29

In the present study, recipient oestradiol serum levels on the day of donor oocyte retrieval or warming were found to be significantly higher in the antagonist group and higher than 100 pg/ml in all cases. Serum oestradiol level has been reported to have no effect on endometrial receptiveness in ooc
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Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in
2022-07-29

Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple circuits to control various behaviors. In Drosophila photoreceptor, (R)-PFI 2 hydrochloride is produced de novo by histidine decarboxylase (Burg et al., 1993); meanwhile, maintaining normal histamine content also depends on the histamine rec
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Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce
2022-07-29

Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce excitotoxic neuronal damage in disorders of the CNS (Schwartz et al., 2003). EAATs are considered to contribute to prevention of excitotoxicity by glutamate uptake. Our data revealed that expression levels of membrane EAAT proteins in astrocytes are much
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Interestingly mGlu and mGlu receptors differ notably by thei
2022-07-29

Interestingly, mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors differ notably by their cellular distribution. Whereas mGlu2 receptors are mostly neuronal, mGlu3 receptors are expressed both in glia and in neurons. In neurons, mGlu3 receptors are present at the post-synapse and in presynaptic elements (Tamaru et al., 2001
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In addition to the increase of
2022-07-29

In addition to the increase of extracellular glutamate, ICH can also increase the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress. Although the products of red blood cell lysis and plasma components, as well as the excitotoxic effect of glutamate have been to increase oxidative damage (
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Although in in vitro analyses GANT
2022-07-29

Although in in vitro analyses GANT61 sensitized Daoy SB743921 australia to RITA treatment, this was not fully reflected in the in vivo xenograft studies in nude mice, as the combinatorial treatment elicited a comparable reduction of tumor growth. However, the dual drug administration reduced within-
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br Funding This work was supported by the National Institute
2022-07-29

Funding This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health (RO1DK097550 to JT, RO1AG046619 to WAB and TS, and T32AG000057 to EMR, and T32DK007012 to SG) and by the Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System Research and Development. Introduction In mammals, two isoforms of grow
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More polar substituents introduced on the position of
2022-07-29

More polar substituents introduced on the 5-position of the aniline ring (e.g., dimethyl amine in ) decreased the lipophilicity of the compounds (4.3 for vs 5.1 for ), but did not affect their potency. For instance, was highly potent in vitro and demonstrated a surprising 51% lowering of Aβ42 in mic
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In conclusion our work demonstrates for
2022-07-29

In conclusion, our work demonstrates for the first time that (i) SA-β-gal activity is abundantly present in the gamete cells, such as oocytes and eggs, (ii) the enzyme resides in different cell compartments, (iii) SA-β-gal activity is localized predominantly in acidic endosomal yolk platelets, and (
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Growing evidence supporting the anti inflammatory and tissue
2022-07-29

Growing evidence supporting the anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects of FPR antagonists led to the screening of commercial libraries for novel small-molecule FPR antagonists. As result of these screening efforts and/or structure–activity relationship (SAR)-directed design and synthesis,
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Some SNPs have been identified
2022-07-28

Some SNPs have been identified for HRH in cancer (Table 4). Looking into breast cancer research, H4 receptor polymorphisms have been recently associated with the malignancy of the disease. This was evidenced upon the analysis of genotypes and haplotypes of a Chinese Han population; this study showed
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