• We start with a basic description of

  2023-09-01

  

  We start with a basic description of the MT-SGL model. Consider a multi-task learning (MTL) setting with k tasks. Let p be the number of covariates, shared across all the tasks, and n be the number of samples. Let denote the matrix of covariates, be the matrix of responses with each row correspondin

• br Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous eff

  2023-09-01

  

  Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous efforts to ameliorate metabolic diseases frequently relied on biochemical methods which could measure the levels of toxic substrates in DL-AP5 Sodium salt or bodily fluids (blood and serum or plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid). Therapeutic e

• HsALDH enzyme has been purified

  2023-09-01

  

  HsALDH enzyme has been purified for the first time in our laboratory from human saliva and has been kinetically characterized using different aromatic substrates [35]. Also, the effect of some common substances frequently encountered by the enzyme in the oral cavity (such as ethanol, hydrogen peroxi

• br Concluding remarks Autophagy ensures cell homeostasis and

  2023-08-31

  

  Concluding remarks Autophagy ensures cell homeostasis and survival through the continuous degradation/recycling of intracellular components. It can also represent a conserved, cell-intrinsic, defense mechanism against invading pathogens, including viruses. The autophagy process can be activated r

• br Regulation of V ATPase assembly

  2023-08-31

  

  Regulation of V-ATPase assembly in response to changes in amino Myelin Basic Protein (87-99) receptor levels A central regulator of cell growth and metabolism is mTORC1 [38]. mTORC1 integrates signals from nutrient availability and growth factor receptors to control such processes as protein and

• br Crystal structure ACLY protein is a

  2023-08-31

  

  Crystal structure ACLY protein is a homotetramer of four identical subunits [9]. Each polypeptide chain contains 1101 amino-acid residues [10]. The crystal structure of full-length ACLY protein is yet unresolved. However, Sun et al. recently succeeded in crystallizing chymotrypsin-truncated human

• br Introduction Melatonin N acetyl methoxytryptamine is a ne

  2023-08-31

  

  Introduction Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a neurohormone which is mainly secreted from the pineal gland. Melatonin is a highly conserved molecule present not only in vertebrates but also in nonvertebrates such as bacteria, protists, fungi, macroalgae, and plants (Cecon et al., 2017

• br Acknowledgements This work is sponsored by

  2023-08-31

  

  Acknowledgements This work is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 31201963) and Youth Backbone Teachers Project in Henan Province Department of Education, China (grant no. 2016GGJS-061). Introduction Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a malignant disor

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Pulmonary

  2023-08-31

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive and chronic lung disease and its typical features include Pyronaridine Tetraphosphate proliferation, epithelial injury, chronic interstitial inflammation, increased extracellular matrix (ECM) production, and colla

• Circulating adrenal derived stress hormones epinephrine

  2023-08-31

  

  Circulating adrenal-derived stress hormones, epinephrine and corticosterone mediate their tissue effects through adrenergic (AR; α and β) and glucocorticoid (GR) receptors. AR are widely distributed throughout the body and although epinephrine is a prototypical agonist for all types of AR, the selec

• Extracellular adenosine acts as a local modulator

  2023-08-31

  

  Extracellular adenosine acts as a local modulator of cell function via four adenosine receptor subtypes (A1Rs A2AR, A2BR, and A3R) that are involved in numerous physiological and pathophysiological processes [31]. Each is encoded by a separate gene and has different functions, although with some ove

• br Experimental section br Results

  2023-08-30

  

  Experimental section Results and discussion Conclusion In the present study, 3a,8a-dihydroxy-8-oxo-1,3,3a,8a-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-d]imidazol-2(1H)-iminium chloride (3) has been synthesized and characterized by spectral studies and single crystal X-ray crystallography. DFT calculations have

• The srd a isoforms showed unique expression profiles in earl

  2023-08-30

  

  The srd5a isoforms showed unique expression profiles in early FHM development (Fig. 2). Similar to amphibian embryos, there was a high abundance of both srd5a1 and srd5a3 at 1dpf in FHMs, suggesting that mRNA for these enzymes may be maternally deposited and that these enzymes may play a key role in

• Signaling through Axl can lead to activation of

  2023-08-30

  

  Signaling through Axl can lead to activation of the PI3K/Akt and Ras/MAPK pathways which promote cellular phenotypes (e.g., transformation, migration) consistent with pro-survival and pro-metastatic effects., , Inhibition of Axl activity by a variety of approaches (including pharmacologic, dominant

• The acidification of endocytic compartments is closely relat

  2023-08-30

  

  The acidification of endocytic compartments is closely related to endocytic activity, although the mechanism linking acidification and membrane dynamics is largely unknown. In a recent RNA interference (RNAi)-based screen, V-ATPase depletion blocked the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles, an effe

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